Capturing Birds and Their Nesting Materials

How to highlight nesting materials as part of your bird photography storytelling

Note: This tip comes from Nature TTL’s article - How to Photograph Nesting Birds

Photograph by Sies Kranen

Photographing birds carrying nesting materials offers a unique opportunity to tell dynamic and intimate stories about their lives. Birds gathering twigs, moss, feathers, or other natural items provide a glimpse into their resourcefulness and instincts.

Photograph by William Foley

These moments not only highlight their behavior but also reveal the vital connection between avian species and their habitats. Capturing such images requires patience, observation, and preparation, but the resulting photographs often convey a deeper narrative than simple portraits or flight shots.

Photograph by Pavan Sai-Thumma

To start, research the nesting seasons for bird species in your area. Many birds begin collecting materials in early spring, but some, like certain tropical or desert species, may nest year-round. Visit areas rich in natural resources, such as wetlands, forests, or even urban parks, where birds often find abundant materials.

Photograph by Melissa Burovac

Pay attention to birds' movements. Watch for individuals returning repeatedly to the same area or making frequent trips to specific spots. These patterns often indicate nesting activity, which allows you to predict their behavior.

Photograph by Unsplash/Getty Images

When photographing birds in this context, use a long telephoto lens (300mm or more) to maintain distance and avoid disturbing their natural activities. Position yourself with good lighting and a clear line of sight to capture sharp, detailed shots of the birds carrying materials. Incorporate the nesting material into your composition to tell a complete story—whether a twig clenched in a beak or moss dangling from talons in flight. Including elements of the bird’s habitat, such as branches or foliage, can provide additional context and enhance the visual storytelling.

Photograph by Anastasiya Dragun

As always, ethical considerations are crucial. Avoid approaching nests directly or lingering too long in nesting areas, which can stress the birds or attract predators. 

Use natural cover or blinds to remain discreet and minimize your impact. By focusing on birds gathering nesting materials, you’ll create compelling, behavior-driven photographs that showcase the industriousness of these remarkable creatures and their essential role in the ecosystem.

Want more? If you want to learn more about bird photography, and capture beautiful shots of your own, we recommend downloading and printing out Photzy’s 10 Bird Photography Cheat Sheets (Special bonus available now!)